Amos 7:10-17Matthew 9:1-8
Chapel of the Apostles
Sewanee, Tennessee3 July 2008
“Your wife shall become a prostitute in the city,
and your sons and your daughters shall fall by the sword,
and your land shall be parceled out by line;
you yourself shall die in an unclean land.”
Wow. Back in Amos’s day they really knew how to call down God’s judgment on their enemies. Don’t you wish you could really cut loose like that on that Vestry member who opposes the strategic plan, the Examining Chaplain who failed your perfectly respectable answer on the Scripture set, the minion of Satan who decided that this would be a good arrangement for the chairs?
But of course we’re Christians, so we need to speak as Jesus would.
“Woe to you, hypocrites!” “Whitewashed tombs!” “Brood of vipers!”
Hmm. This line of argument is making me nervous. Maybe we should back up in the Amos lesson to see how we got here.
Amos has been recounting his visions and the words that have come to him from the Lord. And Amaziah, the priest of Bethel, has had enough. You don’t think Amos might have been focusing particularly on the idolatrous worship carried out by the priest of Bethel, do you? Of course he had. But Amaziah conveniently neglects to inform the king of the huge personal affront. That would only undermine his case, and wants to pitch it as strong as he can.
Of course we never do this in the Church. We never dress up threats to our personal power and well-being as offenses against the kingdom.
That’s Amaziah’s first dishonesty. Then there’s a second. “Amos has conspired against you,” he tells the king. But Amos had done no such thing. He had spoken the prophetic word that God had given him, and he had done so openly. Conspiracies don’t take place in the open; conspiracies are hatched and carried out in secret. But Amaziah knows that he’ll never get the king sufficiently worked up by being honest about what Amos has actually done, so he makes up a more serious charge.
Of course we never do this in the Church. When we can’t get people sufficiently worked up by honest criticism of those whom we see as our adversaries, we never bear false witness against them.
Amos doesn’t tell us how the king responded. Perhaps he was not much moved by Amaziah’s flimsy charges. In any event, Amaziah proceeds without any directive from the king, without any legitimate authority to do what he does.
Of course we never do this in the Church. We never strike out on our own, scorning duly constituted authority and making ourselves lone rangers for a message of our own devising.
So Amaziah goes to Amos and tells him to stop prophesying. Go back to Judah where you came from – they’ll actually enjoy hearing about how terrible Israel is. But keep out of Bethel, which is my territory – I mean, the king’s territory. Yeah, that’s it. The king’s territory.
And Amos replies,
“I am no prophet, nor a prophet’s son; but I am a herdsman, and a dresser of sycamore trees, and the Lord took me from following the flock, and the Lord said to me, ‘Go, prophesy to my people Israel.’”
Or something like that, anyway – this is a notorious textual crux – but the gist is unmistakable. I’m not in this for profit, Amos is saying, and I’m not in this because it’s the family business. I’m in this because God dragged me away from my ordinary inoffensive line of work and told me to prophesy. To Israel. I’ve been called. That is the authority of my message, an authority that you cannot supersede and that I cannot deny.
And because you have tried to supersede it – because you have ordered me to deny it – the judgment that God has pronounced upon Israel will fall with special vehemence upon you:
“Your wife shall become a prostitute in the city,
and your sons and your daughters shall fall by the sword,
and your land shall be parceled out by line;
you yourself shall die in an unclean land.”
So feel free to use language like that with your Vestry member, the Examining Chaplain, the chair minion – if you’re absolutely sure that you have the authority of Amos. Because of course in the Church, we’re never like Amaziah.
But on the off chance that you should doubt your prophetic authority, the Gospel speaks of authority of another kind. “They were filled with awe, and they glorified God, who had given such authority to human beings”: not the authority to pronounce judgment, but the authority to pronounce forgiveness. Human beings, plural. That’s us, the Church; but especially those of you to whom God has “given power and commandment . . . to declare and pronounce to his people, being penitent, the absolution and remission of their sins.” This is an authority that is not authenticated by destruction, but by restoration and healing and wholeness.
When confronted with those to whom prophecy is conspiracy and a word of grace is blasphemy, we can be Amaziah. Or we can be Amos. Or we can be Jesus.
Look to Jesus, the pioneer and perfecter of our faith. Consider him who endured from sinners such hostility against himself, so that you may not grow weary or fainthearted. And go with joy to feed on his broken body, and to drink the blood that speaks so graciously.
Labels: Preaching, The current unpleasantness